Horsemonger Lane Gaol was constructed between 1791 and 1799. It was once the largest prison in Surrey, England. It remained Surrey’s principal prison and place of execution until its closure in 1878. William Henry Gibbs was an Infirmary Warder at Horsemonger and had a fascinating life. This work is based on his words: The Life and Adventures of William Henry Gibbs – Turnkey etc.

Early Memories

I was born in the year 1832. in the County of Dorset, claiming the honour of my birth-place. My Father was a baker in the township of Cerne Abbas, once a market town and at the present time considered of importance there being still in existence, the remains of an old abbey and a very ancient church, several stone coffins, urns, pieces of money having been disintered at various times. Our house was situated in the centre of the town next to a farm yard, on the front of which, about a half a mile distant, was a figure of a great Giant cut out on the hill side in the turf down to the chalk. Once in three years the outline of the giant underwent a new delination, his brawny arms, legs, body and head receiving a new surface of chalk which seemed to please the old fellow amazingly, who after such interesting occasions looked brighter than ever. Many a time have I chased my playmates over the body of this monster jumping and running over him in all directions. I used to think if he opened his mouth he would have made a meal of a few of us. There was an old well in the church yard called by the natives “Tasker’s Well” and it was rumoured and believed by some of my schoolfellows, that this Gant when he heard the clock strike three, he came down to drink at this well. When I was a kid and wore pinafores, I believed this and have often watched for him being hid away among the tombstones, but never had the felicity of seeing him and perhaps it was as well for I fear such a sight would have made my legs run away with me. My Father’s name was James Gibbs, my Mother’s Dinah. Our family consisted seven, besides Father & Mother four sons and 3 daughters. My brother James was eldest of the boys, John second, myself third & Tom fourth. My eldest sister Jane was courting when I was a baby and to her lover, who often carried me about, I am indebted for the nick name of “Old Heart” which he still persists in calling me to this day.


Transcribed and supplied by Raymond Watts
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